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Who Diagnoses ADHD? The licensed professionals who diagnose ADHD include physicians (particularly psychiatrists, family physicians and neurologists) psychologists, psychologists, and licensed counselors and therapists. Social workers and nurse practitioners also conduct initial assessments and provide therapy but are not able prescribe medication. Adults who are diagnosed with ADHD must show more than five symptoms, which cause impairment at work or at school and are not explained by other mental disorders or mood disorders. Medical Doctor To make a correct diagnosis of ADHD requires a thorough examination. This must be conducted by a psychiatrist or a mental health professional experienced in diagnosing ADHD. Many healthcare professionals can carry out an ADHD assessment, including nurses, family physicians as well as psychiatrists or neurologists and master level counselors who have a degree in counseling or psychology. The best option to diagnose ADHD is a psychiatrist particularly if they have expertise in treating ADHD patients. The doctor or mental health professional will assess the patient and analyze his or her symptoms, their history and how those symptoms affect the patient's life. The examiner will compare the behavior of the patient with the expectations of the person's age. They will also determine whether the symptoms are better explained by a different issue, like depression or a physical illness. The evaluator will speak with the parents teachers, parents, and any other caregivers that interact with the child. This includes coaches, daycare providers and other daycare providers. The evaluator will also review the child's academic and developmental background. To be diagnosed with ADHD the child must exhibit six or more signs like hyperactivity, inattention or impulsivity. The symptoms must be present in more than one setting and cause problems in school, at home, work and social settings. Adults diagnosed with ADHD will be asked to conduct similar discussions with their family members and friends and will also be asked to provide complete medical and mental health history. They will also be asked to describe how the symptoms have affected their lives and whether they have interfered with relationships, work or school. The mental health professional will also examine the person's mood, medical history as well as other issues such as alcohol or drug use. In some cases one might think that their primary care doctor is the best choice to test them for ADHD because they are well-versed in their medical background. This is not always an ideal choice. One should think about whether the person is comfortable speaking with their PCP about this particular issue and if they feel confident that the doctor can recognize and rule out any medical conditions that could mimic the symptoms of ADHD. Psychiatrist In some instances, individuals who suffer from ADHD may be able be diagnosed by their primary health care provider. These doctors are typically competent to evaluate the situation, determine if medication is required and send patients to a specialist who can assist in the treatment. Other professionals who can diagnose ADHD include psychologists, psychiatrists and physician's assistants. In some cases, the brain and central nervous system will need to be assessed by an expert in neurology. A psychiatric evaluation involves interviews with the patient and their parents as well as caregivers. It also includes assessing school performance and medical and family histories, as well as completing mental health assessments and questionnaires. In addition, a psychiatric specialist can recommend medical testing to rule out any other illnesses or conditions that may cause symptoms of ADHD like low birth weight, complications during delivery or in the womb, or early exposure to drugs and alcohol. For a person to be diagnosed with ADHD, their symptoms must be evident in at least two different settings, including at home, work, and social activities. They must also be limiting the person's functioning, and they must not be better explained by other mental illnesses or mood disorders such as depression or bipolar disorder. If ADHD symptoms affect a person's job performance they may be eligible for reasonable accommodations. People suffering from ADHD might benefit from seeing a psychologist or counselor who has a master's degree in counseling. These professionals can help people to understand their symptoms and help them cope with them. They can also offer emotional assistance and encouragement. They can also offer emotional support and encouragement. It is essential to choose the right healthcare professional who is not judgmental, and is willing to speak freely with the patient. Also, you should be aware of the knowledge and experience of the healthcare professional. If they treat ADHD as a minor issue or have no knowledge of it, the patient may need to seek out a new provider. Psychologist Although they hold advanced degrees and are recognized as psychologists, psychologists specialize in mental health conditions like ADHD. They can provide professional assessments and therapy, however, they are not able to prescribe medication. They may ask others to be interviewed, such as teachers and parents to gain a greater understanding of the person's experience. They also may ask questions about the person's behavior. They will determine if symptoms have been present since childhood, and if not it is if they have only been present for the past six months. Anyone who is concerned that they might be suffering from ADHD should speak with their primary healthcare provider. While they may not be able diagnose the condition, they may help make referrals to specialists who can. It is important to choose a doctor you feel comfortable with and are confident in their abilities. They should avoid a specialist who is judgmental or dismisses their concerns because they will not be able to provide the level of care required. Certain healthcare professionals such as family doctors and psychiatrists, can evaluate and treat adults with ADHD. However, one should determine which doctors have the most experience with the disorder before making an appointment. Inform your doctor about any medication you take such as sedatives and stimulant drugs. These medications can interact with each other which can cause dangerous adverse effects. A diagnosis of ADHD could trigger an array of emotions, including relief and confusion. If you receive a diagnosis and require additional help, consult your treatment team. adult adhd diagnosis includes speech and educational specialists, therapists and behavioral therapists. People with ADHD are more likely to suffer from co-occurring disorders, like bipolar disorder or depression. BD and ADHD share a variety of symptoms which is why it is essential to differentiate them in the course of evaluation. Individuals suffering from BD may experience periods of extreme depression that are followed by episodes of mania. They may exaggerate how much energy they have, be easily distracted and forget their appointments. They can be referred mental health professionals who specialize in BD to assist with diagnosis and treatment. Educational Specialist It is important to talk with a health professional when you or your child are experiencing problems with hyperactivity, inattention or impulsivity, which can be disruptive to school and home life. Health professionals who are certified to recognize ADHD include primary care doctors, therapists and psychiatrists. Based on the professional's qualifications and experience, they might also be able provide treatment like psychotherapy. When diagnosing ADHD health professionals look at a variety of factors. They assess the symptoms and how they affect the person's daily functioning in several environments, including at school, home or at work, as well as in relationships. They also look at the person's history of symptoms and any family history of ADHD. A person has to show at least six of the symptoms, including hyperactivity or inattention, to be diagnosed with ADHD. These symptoms are listed in the diagnostic criteria for children. This is a lengthy process, which is why health professionals must have the most complete information possible to determine the diagnosis. This includes information directly from teachers, parents and other caregivers. It is particularly important to evaluate a child or teenager's behavior in multiple settings since often, symptoms occur differently in different settings. Most often, those who are diagnosed with ADHD realize that they struggle at work or at home in ways that aren't typical of their intelligence and age. The diagnosis is a relief since it indicates that the issues aren't due to lazyness or a lack of brain power. They can be addressed by medication or other treatments. Adults are more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD when symptoms were present in the beginning of their lives. It's because it is believed that ADHD is not a condition that can be detected until adulthood. Certain mental and medical conditions, as well as major life events, can trigger symptoms that resemble ADHD. It is important to rule out these conditions prior to making an official diagnosis. When choosing a health professional to treat or evaluate your ADHD is best to seek recommendations from your people you know, family members and therapists you trust. It's recommended to research and find out more about the professional's credentials and expertise. You may even consider asking about their past clients and patients.